Rule library Viewport and targets

Zooming and scaling must not be disabled

meta-viewportWCAG 2.0 AA

Ensure <meta name="viewport"> does not disable text scaling and zooming

Who this affects

The viewport meta tag blocks zooming. Users who need to enlarge text on a phone cannot, and this is one of the most common mobile accessibility failures.

How to fix it

Remove user-scalable=no and any maximum-scale below 5 from the viewport meta tag.

Effort Low · ~2 min

Where this sits in the standard

WCAG success criterionLevelEN 301 549 clause
1.4.4 Resize TextAA301-549, 9.1.4.4

EN 301 549 clause 9 applies these criteria to web content. The published version referenced by the European Accessibility Act is V3.2.1, which incorporates WCAG 2.1 level A and AA. More on the standard.

How to check it by hand

Zoom the page to 200% and then 400%. Text must reflow and remain readable without horizontal scrolling. On a phone, check that you can pinch to zoom at all.

Automated testing settles roughly a third of the WCAG success criteria. This rule is one an automated tool detects reliably — but a clean automated result is not proof of conformance.

Reference

Deque's technical write-up for this rule: meta-viewport

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